Nasa achieved significant milestones in the year 2023, including astronaut Frank Rubio's record-breaking one-year space mission and successful asteroid sample delivery. The agency explored a metal-rich asteroid, enhanced climate data sharing and advanced sustainable aircraft development. Nasa Administrator Bill Nelson highlighted Nasa's groundbreaking missions, climate contributions, aviation progress, lunar preparations, and the International Space Station's 25th year. Nasa also unveiled the NASA 2040 vision for sustained global aerospace leadership.